After all, it’s a macro lens so you can get very close if you need to! It’s also a popular choice when taking an eye close-up photo. your working distance can be greater), but it is still versatile. The focal length means you don’t need to get too close to the subject (i.e. This focal length is perfect for all of these subjects. When you think of macro photography, you will no doubt think of small animals, flowers and insects – as well as plants. The 90mm to 105mmm macro lens is a classic macro focal length. Also, it’s ideal for getting really close to small subjects – for instance, small creatures.īut it really does come into its own when shooting inanimate objects. Here we take a look at the different focal lengths of macro lenses to help you decide which one would best suit your photography.Ĥ0 to 60mm macro lenses are perfect for capturing product photography. The focal length of a macro lens makes a big difference to the images you take. However, some macro lenses do have a magnification ratio of 1:2 and 1:3. What is the magnification on a true macro lens?Ī ratio of 1:1 is needed to achieve the best and most true results in macro photo taking.So if you’re a Nikon user, you may be looking at micro lenses, for other camera brands you’ll be looking at macro lenses. Macro photography aims to make small things appear big on your sensor – micro photography is more about capturing very detailed images.įor you though, when selecting a lens for close up photography, it can be a little confusing – Nikon has micro lenses, but all other camera companies call these lenses macro lenses! In the simplest of terms, macro translates as big and micro means small. What is the difference between a Micro and a Macro Lens?.You can also use this style of photography for artistic means, such as telling close-ups baby fingers, people’s eyes with reflections, older hands with wrinkled skin. So macro lenses can be extremely important for scientific studies, particularly of nature including images of insects, flowers and butterflies. It actually works well for portraiture because it captures amazing detail, allows you to achieve correct focus even when you stand very close to the subject, and comes in focal lengths that are also ideal for portraits. Your macro lens can also be used as a portrait lens. It’s also a great lens for product photography, especially if you’re dealing with smaller products. First off, it’s a great lens for newborn photography, especially when photographing tiny details like the baby’s eyelashes, fingers, or toes. Many believe that macro lenses aren’t all that versatile, but that’s really not the case. A macro image of an insect, for example, can reveal the texture on its back and luminescent colours which in real life is not much more than a blur. A macro lens can be used to capture images beyond human vision. Macro lenses are used for shooting close-ups. You can even get macro lenses for iPhones or other smartphones, which attach via a clip over the existing camera’s lens. The minimum focusing distance varies with lenses but typically 12 inches (30 centimeters) or less, but most macro lenses will reach infinity, making them useful for general photography. You will have seen photographs of insect eyes or wings or snowflakes, for example. Some macro lenses have a ratio of more than 1:1, enabling them to record images on the sensor that are larger than the object in real life.
With other lenses, the image on the sensor is much smaller than the tree, person or building you focussed on. Images photographed with a macro lens are often shown – printed, on-screen or projected – so the subject is above life-size but still fascinating beyond human eye levels of detail.Ī typical macro lens has a ‘magnification’ or ‘reproduction ratio’ of 1:1, meaning the image on the sensor is the same as the real object. But there’s more to a macro lens than just that. A macro lens makes small objects or parts of objects much bigger on the camera sensor. Macro means large, and in photography, a macro lens is one which brings objects very close and into sharp focus.
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